What are the major tech companies doing to win in the cloud, and how might
the market shake out?
There's an old joke that starts: How do you make God laugh?
The answer, of course: Make plans.
Larger services companies bent on world domination have poised a lot of capital
into developing cloud resources, and some aren't doing well. Let's ignore
Software-as-a-service/SaaS and pure-play cloud services companies, and instead
let's focus on some new entrants that staked their claims in other markets
beside cloud.
Dell
What They Did: Clouds are made of up disk and virtual stuff, and Dell just
bought EMC – whose disk empire is legendary – and with it, a huge chunk of
VMware, whose feisty formula for virtualizing all-things-not-nailed-down is
legendary.
What Might Happen: In one huge private (not public) transaction, Dell gets The
Full Meal Deal, and makes up for a half-decade of losing ground.
Amazon
What They Did: Like all good B-School grads, they took a key success ingredient
in their rapidly evolving IT infrastructure and resold excess capacity at such a
price as to make it highly attractive to the IT-Maker hybrid community, thus
launching still another way to make Amazon more fluid whilst spawning developer
and service provider imaginations.
What Might Happen: All leaders are the biggest targets of competitors, who learn
by a leader's mistakes, and find cracks to drive hydraulically powered wedges.
They've captured imagination, and to keep the pace of that attractiveness and
fluidity, must imagine products that don't go stale easily through a long
revenue cycle. I say: spin-off.
Microsoft
What They Did: Dawdled, then attempted to take an increasingly brittle if varied
and successful computing infrastructure for businesses, along with a huge user
base, then not only adapted it for the web, but also made licensing suitable for
actual virtualization—then cloud use. Their cloud offering, Azure, now mimes
appliance, DevOps/AgileDev, and ground-floor services of their strongest
competitors, if a little green in places.
What Might Happen: Microsoft will continue to try to leverage a huge user base
into forward-thinking capabilities to extend but not destroy F/OSS initiatives,
gleaning the good stuff and vetting as much as is possible into the user cloud
model, and also the hybrid and public cloud models. Profit!
Oracle
What They Did: After the indigestion of Sun and MySQL, Oracle wrestled with
evolving their own vertical cloud, knowing that their highly successful DB
products required comparative platform (and also customer) control. Attempts at
virtualization weren't very successful, but the oil well in the basement, SQL
infrastructure, continued to produce oil. Cloud offerings were designed for
their target clientele and no others, holding ground while not losing ground.
What Might Happen: Oracle's enterprise clientele has a love/hate relationship
with Oracle, and migration to another platform makes them shudder and perspire.
Core line-of-business functionality continues to evolve but at a
comparatively/competitively lower pace than visible progress made in the arena
Oracle plays in.
HP
What They Did: HP purchased Eucalyptus, a burgeoning cloud emulation and DevOps/AgileDev
integration software organization known for their AWS emulation private cloud
capabilities. HP evolved the purchase into the HP Helion Cloud, which offered
private, public, and hybrid clouds. Development appeared (to me) to languish at
least in the public space as smaller competitors, notably Rackspace (and other
pure-play cloud services organizations) evolved. HP announced last week that
they're dropping the public portion of their Helion Cloud, after changing
management earlier.
What Might Happen: As a hardware company, HP competes potentially with cloud
services organizations on the cloud front. Its support for initiatives like
OpenStack may change. Now that competitor Dell will digest EMC and VMware, the
game has changed.
“If you do one thing, do it very well.” That mantra seems to ring true, and each
of these organization has struggled to keep up with the pace of change and
competitive pricing, all while attempting to gain, rather than hold, ground.
Juggling clouds, to coin a metaphor, isn't easy.
There's one motivating a migration to the cloud that must be absorbed by cloud
services organizations that no one likes to talk about: shifting depreciation.
Each of these organizations (and more like them) faces cost models while the
sands of depreciation fall through the ROI glass.